Presenting the Portrait of Beautiful Indonesia in the Upcoming Reality for
Better Life in 2014
By Kiar Vansa
Febrianti
Talking about the
problems that exist and occur in the middle of this exquisite country will
never be endless if the problem is not solved by the wise and intelligent. The
general public thinks that the issues which involved in the various fields can
not be completed because it is just a word and a dream. It is possible if the
young people who have passion to organize and build the country can compete
globally. It is not a doubt if the government has passion to the task with all
the moral values of Pancasila are
in it to make this country a peaceful and prosperous. However, the relevant
facts are not achieved in accordance with the voice and hope of the people.
Much Indonesian collapsed when seen
from the facts that have occurred in recent years. Problems should be addressed
and resolved by assault, quickly, and thoroughly to bring Indonesia to be a
better country again. A major question that has yet to be answered with a
serious treatment is Indonesia has abundant natural resources but why there are
still many poor people, health care is hard to come by, and expensive
education. The context of this problem spread to a variety of viewpoints
ranging from the economy, education, health, law, politics, and so perpetuate
the story of a picture or portrait of the Indonesian state.
The Image of Indonesia, just like the
first Arabic poet said "Piece of heaven’s land given by God on our
planet". Indonesia is an archipelago country which geographically situated
between two continents and two oceans, the tropical climate and many mountains
as well as the source of the oil is to make Indonesia become the richest in
natural resources beat other countries that are economically powerful in the
world, therefore USA, China, UK, and Singapore. Other countries whose economy
is strong sometimes is not as rich as Indonesia. Related to natural resources,
these countries are able to make the inhabitants prosper and be above the
average poverty. Of course there is nothing wrong with the management and
distribution of natural resources in Indonesia.
The main mistake in the management of
natural resources in Indonesia is, mostly human resources are managed by
foreigners or large companies with the government contracts who receive a share
in the profit as a percentage of the number of times which is not realistic and
it is a form of colonialism in modern. These contracts is possible to exploit
foreign profuse natural wealth of Indonesia and the people in general can only
form the audience of exploitation resources, in fact according to the 1945 Constitution they are
entitled. Economy that such purely due to the application of the capitalist
system is a result of economic globalization which we are feeling that anyone
who has the capital have an open opportunity to dominate the resources to meet
the needs of an individual or a small group of people, so the system is
resulting in increasing wealth of some people while others grow poorer.
Therefore, in order to eliminate this
case the government should reduce the flow of foreign investment, especially in
the field of natural resources and the courage to renegotiate contracts with
foreign entities are considered less favorable as in PT. Freeport in Papua or
in extremes, nationalized the their foreign firms.
So far, government policies do the
opposite as the privatization policy through the Ministry of SOEs with better
management considerations prove that the government is not pro national economy
that caused the poor people of Indonesia because of the economic policies taken
by the government are not domestic pro. For example, countries Libya and Iran
as well as several other Latin American countries in welfare levels increase
after retention of the foreign domination of the economy by way of
nationalization of many foreign companies. With full ownership of the natural
resources in Indonesia, the government can freely use it for the benefit of the
people of Indonesia, not the global marketplace. The global market can be met
after domestic needs are met. If all the natural resources in Indonesia are
managed by the wisdom of the people of Indonesia, Indonesia will be transformed
into a developed country such as Japan and the United States.
The second portrait of Indonesia is
increasingly prevalent Indonesia up until the case is corruption. Actually, it
must always be corruption in all governments. As Lord Acton said, all
governments tend to corruption but the government is absolute (monarchy) must
be corruption. Examples of the fact, law enforcement in Indonesia is still less
than fair evidenced by the many cases of corruption such as Century Fund until
BLBI not see a bright spot to this day.
The third portrait of Indonesia that
has not been completed is a matter of education is increasingly expensive. Had
a terrible discourse appears that education in Indonesia will be the commodities
industry in recent years despite the revocation of the decision of the
Constitutional Court regarding the status RSBI quite a bit of relief to the
people, but it still has not closed the possibility of the education industry
in Indonesia and the activists and people should start caring about this
because education is a human after all Indonesia are guaranteed by the 1945
Constitution.
The fourth Images of Indonesia, namely
separatist movement problem in Papua that threatens the Republic of Indonesia
which received less attention in Indonesia. If the left is not impossible Papua
separated from Indonesia. Indonesian leader have to be responsible for this.
The fifth image revealed by Mochammad
Dewandra (20) students of economic faculties UNAIR, he illustrates that politic
conditions in Indonesia are now vulnerable with many legal cases in Indonesia,
which is actually not a case of actual law but rather on maintaining political
power. Many people do not know, but if left in the husk is like a fire that can
burn at any time. For example, the case of imports of beef and Hambalang, he
thinks the case happen because the KPK invent the interests of the palace.
The next image revealed by Fitri
Aisyah Rakhman (19) midwifery student polytechnic III Jakarta in terms of
health. She responded that the case is related to high rates of pregnancy and
childbirth make unplanned population explosion especially if it is not matched
with the same quality education so unproductive as a result of unemployment.
From all the portraits that exist, it
would be better to do an act and a quick and precise handling by making various
efforts. The efforts are to after completion of repair system problems
increasingly plagued Indonesia is changing the way of thinking. Indonesian think
HR is not able to manage natural resources in Indonesia because basically
capable, for example, once every year lot of graduates from all fields such as
law, politics, health, engineering, nuclear, and others. Indonesia also has
enough professors. The question they do not appear in development of the
country as they prefer to go abroad in the country which are not appreciated by
the fact that Indonesia prefer to use foreign labor. Indonesia already has the
capital to be a developed country just how consistent the Decision Maker to
make Indonesia go forward.
There are some important things that
can not be ignored and have to interfere with the running of the government
needs to be done immediately re-structuring systems of natural resource
management in Indonesia from the first industrial economy mindset with which
the upstream portion of the raw material that is produced in Indonesia directly
exported abroad now converted into downstream industries where raw materials
that were generated from the domestic environment is not directly exported out
of the country but processed first in the country to become semi-finished goods
and ready-made products, thus adding value to exports Indonesia and got the
higher selling prices abroad. In addition it is also in order to increase
employment in Indonesia who increasingly crowded. But further to this new era
in the free economy where the boundaries between countries will be reduced and
even eliminated as FTA and so on.
Efforts both in terms of health as
much as possible the government should encourage related programs so that
communities are aware of their own health and their families so they can
prevent the pain. How real is by extension, establishing a health center, put a
lot of health workers in rural areas, and improve the health budget.
The third effort in terms of education
is to run 12-year compulsory education and the implementation of free education
so that people who are unable or poor could still get their human rights as
stated in the articles of the 1945 Constitution. If this is implemented, it
must also produce quality human resources. If HR has qualified to be able to
manage existing natural resources properly and intelligently and handling
government not to use foreign labor, slowly clear the country will experience
significant and continuous changes gradually improved. Basically, young
achievers and appreciated and taken seriously it will be gold seeds are very
desirable.
Fourth attempt in terms of law and
justice is the enactment and enforcement fair and firm so that no one dared to
be able to make a fatal mistake at the expense of the welfare of the people of
Indonesia as rampant corruption. Is the legal system in Indonesia’s law brave
as a system of laws that punish China beheading for anyone caught engaging in
corruption?
Bad portraits of Indonesia can be
described with a beautiful portrait results are not only promising but also
carried out for the better. Anyone who was elected as the leader of this
beautiful country expected the democratic process can take place in a safe and
peaceful so that Indonesia can again prove to the world as a country that can
properly guard the democratic process. For the desired criteria certainly all
the answers will produce answers that such normative mandate, brave, honest,
kind, assertive, smart, etc.. Here one dares dare say "No" to all
forms of foreign intervention in the economy of Indonesia, a leader who put the
interests of their people better than foreign interests, a leader whose
commitment to the eradication of corruption, leaders who have the ability to
concretize change significantly in Indonesia, and leaders who are consistent
and have high integrity.
In general, all can be repaired when
reflecting on other countries that have made progress, prosperity, and welfare.
There is no harm in following the way other countries lead their people for the
sake of making a better country and makes the Indonesia became economically
independent and free from all kinds of corruption and abuse of power that could
hinder Indonesia's economic transition, whether in the political background as
any.
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